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For Palestinians, the signing of a document resolves nothing, their own reading of history taught them such a lesson.
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Sharon and the Myth of the Peacemakers
6/4/2003
- Political - Article Ref: IV0306-1990 Number of comments: 14
By: Ramzy Baroud
Iviews* -
History is already remembering a handful of
Israeli Prime Ministers as well intending peacemakers.
Former Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin, although affiliated with terrorism
in his early years, then bloody wars in later years, was made a peacemaker when
he struck a deal with former Egyptian President Anwar Sadddat, virtually ending
hostilities between both countries, while sidelining the Palestinian question
altogether.
History has also shown its soft side depicting the late Israeli Prime Minister
Yitzhak Rabin, another Israeli Noble Peace Prize recipient, for his role in the
signing of the Oslo agreement of 1993, in Norway. Interestingly, both Israelis
and Palestinians see the document as an infamous one. Rabin's own violent
history was almost completely scrapped the moment he signed his name, endorsing
the agreement on the White House lawn.
Ehud Barak, also relatively young and still vibrant, was spared by history from
any blame. After all, the retired General and former Prime Minister's name shall
also be synonymous to the term "generous offer", allegedly offered to
Palestinian President Yasser Arafat at Camp David in July 2000. Although Barak's
offer largely failed to address the important topics regarded by Palestinians as
fundamental, he remains nonetheless, a "peacemaker".
For Palestinians, the signing of a document resolves nothing, their own reading
of history taught them such a lesson.
On one hand, Begin's association with the ethnic cleansing of over a million
Palestinians, and a list of bloody massacres, from Palestine to Lebanon, were
greater witnesses to Begin's true merit than the signing at Camp David. The late
1970's agreement, like Oslo and Camp David 2, satisfied little of their long
held aspirations for freedom, the right of return and a sovereign homeland.
Rabin is also remembered by thousands of Palestinian men and by their families.
The former Israeli Defense Minister was the one who initiated the "broken
bones" policy during the first Palestinian uprising, which started in 1987.
Such a legacy was overlooked after his signing of the Oslo accords, and
following his assassination by an Israeli terrorist. But the cheers that
followed the historic signing of Oslo on the White House lawn could never be
loud enough to cover the screams of thousands of men and children whose hands
and legs were broken, because the Israeli economy couldn't handle their uprising
and quest for freedom.
There is history, and there is Palestinian history. The first refers to how
Israel or pro Israeli pundits wish to see history written, joined by the
collective efforts of the media. The second refers to how Palestinians choose to
remember their own plight and those who contributed to their misery.
Palestinians are not selective in their memory as it may seem, and are indeed
forgiving. After all, the day Oslo was signed Palestinians marched in every
town, village and refugee camp. In Gaza, they carried olive branches and handed
them to Israeli soldiers, while the soldiers were in the process of subjecting
the Palestinians to a brutal occupation.
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History can be of a great value if it is depicted accurately. Such remembrance
is due now more than any time in the past, for Israeli Prime Minister Ariel
Sharon has uttered a word, which some have already described as
"historic". Sharon referred to the Israeli occupation of the occupied
Palestinian territories as "occupation" during the debate that
preceded the approval of the Road Map peace initiative late May. For a right
wing extremist, we are told, such a word was taboo, and might signal a
fundamental shift in the Israeli government's policies toward the Palestinians.
I am still not clear how Sharon's admission will change the political discourse
governing the Middle East's most durable conflict. What seems clear to me,
however, is the fact that Israeli leaders, whether "peacemakers" or
"right wing extremists" have excelled in manipulating certain
terminology to fit their own political agenda, but without associating any
tangible meaning they become irrelevant. Various Israeli leaders spoke openly
about a Palestinian state, while actively slicing up the potential state into
Bantustans, separated by fortified settlements and barbed wire. Israeli
officials are actively using the term "peace", but considering the
number of Palestinians and Israelis killed demonstrates the lack of substance to
such an assertion.
Sharon's first day in office was a day where he spoke of a Palestinian state,
but if we recall such statements, such a state fails to include more than 42
percent of the size of West Bank and Gaza, a state crowded with illegal Jewish
settlements, bypass roads, Israeli military zones, without its refugees, without
Jerusalem, and without real territorial integrity.
The chances are that Sharon's words were simply a political maneuver, rather
than a genuine change of heart. By uttering the word, "occupation",
Sharon might have enlisted himself into the category of "peacemakers".
On the "historic" day when Sharon used the word
"occupation", Israeli tanks attacked the West Bank town of Tulkarm and
killed a Palestinian boy. Two children were also wounded in the Israeli attack,
one was seven and the other nine. Sharon's word made no difference to the
families of the children killed and wounded, and most likely to millions of
Palestinians, who still regard Sharon as a violent leader who holds no respect
for their long denied rights. Looking back at their experiences with Begin,
Rabin, Barak and Sharon himself, Palestinians already know: expressions of peace
that are soaked in blood just don't count.
Ramzy Baroud is the editor-in-chief of the Palestine Chronicle, and the editor
of the anthology "Searching Jenin: Eyewitness Accounts of the Israeli
Invasion", available at www.palestinebooks.com .
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